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prospect theory


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1 عمومی:: نظریه چشم انداز، تئوری چشم انداز

Prospect Theory One of the most prominent manifestations of this field of study came in 1979, when psychologists Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky introduced the "Prospect Theory." In this capacity, value was assigned to gains and losses, rather than the conventional approach, which assigned value in terms of final assets ("Prospect theory," 2008). A useful analytical tool in this arena is the aforemen- tioned Prospect Theory. Whereas traditional utility in economics has been measured by market returns, Prospect Theory focuses on the separation of gains and losses as definitive of utility.،particular importance for our work is the prospect theory (PT) of Kahneman and Tversky (1979, PT replaces EUT's assumption of linearity in probabilities with a probability study the inclusion of PT preferences in GT research; we first consider the natural generalization of the definition of NE to the case of PT preferences, but find that this approach generates theoretical of PT equilibrium corrects each of the identified pathologies.

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